Langston Hughes: Poems, Biography, and Timeline of his early career
Langston Hughes () is perhaps the best-known African American poet of the twentieth-century. Born in Joplin, Missouri, as a young man Hughes also spent time in Mexico, Chicago, and Kansas before returning to Cleveland for high school. Hughes gra
Langston Hughes | Biography
Langston Hughes was a prominent American poet and writer, known for his impactful contributions to the Harlem Renaissance and exploration of the African American experience through his works.
Who is Langston Hughes?
Langston Hughes was a seminal figure in American literature, often celebrated as a leading voice of the Harlem Renaissance. Born James Mercer Langston Hughes around February 1, , in Joplin, Missouri, he rose to fame after his first poem, "The Negro Speaks of Rivers," was published in His work is deeply rooted in the African American experience, reflecting the struggles and joys of Black life in the early 20th century. Hughes was one of the first Black Americans to pursue a writing career full-time, crafting hundreds of poems, plays, essays, and novels throughout his life, which cemented his legacy in American culture.
Hughes's poetry is notable for its use of jazz rhythms and dialects, which brought the vibrancy of African American oral traditions to life on the page. Among his most famous works are poems like "I, Too," "Dreams," and "Harlem," which explore
Langston Hughes
Who Was Langston Hughes?
Poet and writer Langston Hughes became a leading figure of the Harlem Renaissance after his first poem was published in His first book of poetry followed five years later, in One of the first Black Americans to earn a living as a writer, Hughes went on to compose many more works of poetry, prose, and plays that center the 20th century African American experience and remain influential today. Some of his most famous poems are “Dreams,” “I, Too,” and “Harlem.” Additionally, he wrote a popular column for the Chicago Defender. In May , Hughes died in his mids from prostate cancer.
Quick Facts
FULL NAME: James Mercer Langston Hughes
BORN: c. February 1,
DIED: May 22,
BIRTHPLACE: Joplin, Missouri
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Aquarius
Early Life
James Mercer Langston Hughes, better known as Langston Hughes, was born in Joplin, Missouri. His birth date—likely February 1, —is the subject of some debate. For decades, scholars believed his birthday was February 1, , but archived newspaper evidence found in suggests Hughes was born one year earlier.
Whatever the year, his parents, James Hughes and Carrie Langston, separated soon after his bi
Biography Langston Hughes
- Time Period -
- PlaceMissouri
- CountryUnited States
Poet Biography
Born in Joplin, Missouri, James Langston Hughes was the great-great-grandson of Charles Henry Langston (brother of John Mercer Langston, the first Black American to be elected to public office). He attended Central High School in Cleveland, Ohio, where he began writing poetry in the eighth grade. His father would discourage him from pursuing writing as a career, in favour of something 'more practical'. Langston's tuition fees to Columbia University were paid on the grounds that he study engineering. After a while, he dropped out of the degree course, but continued to write poetry. His first published poem, The Negro Speaks of Rivers, was also one of his most famous, appearing in Brownie's Book. Later, his poems, short plays, essays and short stories would appear in the NAACP publication, Crisis Magazine, in Opportunity Magazine, and others. One of Hughes' most acclaimed essays appeared in the Nation in , entitled "The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain". It spoke of Black writers and poets, "who would surrender racial pride in the name of a false integration," whereBiographies you may also like
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